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Decoders
This section deals with the
decoder portion of the DCT.
The Motorola DCT series of Digital
Television Decoders, is designed to decode ONLY
digital signals sent by local Cable Companies. These digital signals are
modulated using a technique called QAM (Quadrature
Amplitude Modulation), this
modulation technique is used because its easier & a more robust way for cable
companies to send data. Using different levels of QAM allows for more data to be
passed through a single 6 MHz channel allocation normally used for 1 analog
television channel. Here are the current maximum data rates for common methods
of digital modulation:
|
8VSB |
(used for OTA transmission) |
19.39 Mb/sec |
|
QPSK |
24 MHz (Satellite) |
27 Mb/sec |
|
QPSK |
30 MHz (Satellite) |
40.4 Mb/sec |
|
QAM |
64 (Cable Television) |
27.7 Mb/sec |
|
QAM |
256 (Cable Television) |
38.8 Mb/sec |

Integrated Television Decoders
There are some TV manufactures that have started
integrating QAM decoders into their TV’s.
Depending on how your local cable company is
sending out their digital channels (encrypted or not), depends on whether or not
your TV can see the signals & decode them.
In the next year or so, conditional access
for premium channels will also make it into HDTV's; Panasonic & RCA, along with
others, have signed on to make this happen. This will allow you to connect the
cable directly to your "integrated" TV and watch HDTV from the Cable Co.

Scientific Atlanta Markets
Most Cable Companies have chosen to use either
Motorola and/or Scientific Atlanta STB's in their respective cable systems. They
usually scatter the use of these boxes throughout the region. This is probably
done just to keep the STB manufactures' honest. But they are not interchangeable
within the systems. Motorola DCT's cannot be used in SA markets & vice-versa.
For more info on the Scientific Atlanta line of
STB's please visit their website
www.sciatl.com.
There will also be similar information on these boxes on this website also,
check back later for more info.
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